Your how-to: Gaining basic awareness of mental health legislation

Category
Process and Procedures
Sub-category
Policy Development and Review
Level
Maturity Matrix Level 1

Gaining basic awareness of mental health legislation refers to gaining a foundational understanding of the legal frameworks and policies that pertain to mental health in the workplace. 

This includes familiarising yourself with local and national Australian laws that protect and support employees battling mental health challenges. This awareness also involves understanding the responsibilities and obligations of an organisation to promote mental wellbeing, inclusive work practices, and support mechanisms. The Fair Work Act 2009, Disability Discrimination Act 1992 and Work Health and Safety Act 2011 are crucial pieces of legislation to consider in this respect. 

Being equipped with this knowledge will guide your strategies towards improving mental health in your workplace, ensuring they're legally compliant, and creating an environment conducive to positive mental wellbeing.

Step by step instructions

Step 1

Research and Identify Relevant Laws: Start by researching Australian laws relevant to mental health in the workplace. Key legislations to focus on include the Fair Work Act 2009, the Disability Discrimination Act 1992, and the Work Health and Safety Act 2011. ‍

Step 3

Obtain Legal Interpretation if NeededIf you find any part of the legislation difficult to understand, consider seeking help from a legal professional. They can provide clarity and explain all the specific details.‍

Step 5

Review Company Policies: Review your organisation's current policies and practices related to mental health. Compare and contrast these with your findings from the legislations. Note any discrepancies or areas for improvement.

Step 7

Develop Training programs: Developing training programs can lead to better awareness of mental health issues in the workplace. Include information on legal requirements, organisational policies, and ways to identify and support people dealing with mental health issues.‍

Step 2

Understand Key Provisions of Each Law: Take time to read these laws in detail. Understand the basic provisions and what they mean for your workplace. Note the parts that explicitly reference mental health and the obligations of employers regarding the same.

Step 4

Highlight ‘Duty of Care’ Provisions: Within these laws, single out the sections that pertain to an employer's 'duty of care'. This is crucial as it outlines your legal obligation to ensuring a safe and healthy work environment, which includes mental health.

Step 6

Prepare Guidelines and Recommendations: Based on your review, prepare a report or document that outlines recommendations for policy changes or improvements in line with the legal requirements and guidelines for mental health.

Step 8

Implementation and Regular Review: Implement the changes in policies if any, provide the necessary training to your employees and regularly review your policies to ensure they stay compliant with the legislation.‍

Use this template to implement

To ensure you can execute seamlessly, download the implementation template.

Pitfalls to avoid

Non compliance with the Mental Health Act 2014 (Victorian example)

First and foremost, it is critical to ensure that your business is in compliance with the mental health legislation prevalent in your area. Let’s use the example for Australian businesses based in Victoria. Here the major governing legislation is the Mental Health Act 2014 (Victoria). Noncompliance can result in severe legal and financial repercussions, damage to your company's reputation, and potential harm to your employees. ‍

Widespread Misunderstanding

Legalese isn’t everyone’s forte. Simplify the legal details without jeopardising the content's essence to prevent misunderstandings. Carefully match your communication style to the understanding levels of your staff to avoid pitfalls of miscommunication or misinterpretation.

Overlooking Privacy Regulations

Respect employee privacy by adhering to the Australian Privacy Act 1988 and the Health Records Act 2001 (Victoria). Failing to respect privacy may unintendedly spread personal information which can lead to legal consequences and loss of trust among your employees.‍

Inadequate or Incorrect Information

The sphere of mental health legislation is nuanced and complex. Propagation of inadequate or incorrect details could lead to misinformation and misinterpretation. Firmly grasp the key principles before proceeding to disseminate information to your employees.‍

Ignoring Cultural Sensitivities

Australia is a multicultural nation. When discussing mental health, cultural sensitivities and understandings may differ. Ensure to incorporate cultural competence into your awareness campaigns to avoid stereotyping and stigmatising employees from diverse cultural backgrounds.

Non-Inclusive Policy Making

Make certain that the process of developing and implementing these policies is inclusive. Failure to include input from various sectors of the business, including the employees, management, and HR, could lead to policies that do not effectively address the mental health needs of the workplace.